One of the most common questions from Kenyan job seekers: should I submit a CV or a resume?
The Technical Difference
CV (Curriculum Vitae) — Latin for "course of life." A comprehensive document covering your entire academic and professional history. Common in academia, research, medicine, and international development roles.
Resume — A concise 1-2 page summary of your relevant experience for a specific job. Used in corporate, tech, and commercial sectors globally.
What Kenyan Employers Want
In Kenya, the word "CV" is used interchangeably for both formats in most job postings — but what they actually want is closer to a resume: a concise, targeted, 1-2 page document.
Unless you are applying for: - An academic or research position - A UN/NGO role requiring detailed publication history - A medical or clinical position
...you should be submitting a 1-2 page targeted document, not a 5-page life story.
The Format That Works in Kenya
- Length: 1 page for under 3 years experience, 2 pages for senior roles
- File format: PDF (preserves formatting) or DOCX (for ATS parsing)
- Font: Arial, Calibri, or Helvetica — 10-11pt body text
- Sections: Personal info → Summary → Experience → Education → Skills
- No photos — Kenyan employment law does not require them, and they can introduce bias
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